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2022-06-23 13:59:40
不定代词all和both的用法锦囊妙计
两个词都表示整体,但both指两个人或物,而all指三个以上的人或物。在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语和定语。例如:
All of us should work hard.(主语)
We are all students.(同位语)
We both like to play football.(同位语)
We like both of the films.(宾语 )
That’s all for today.(表语)
All knowledge comes from practice.(定语)
注意:①all表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。
②both和all加否定词是部分否定。如果表示全部否定,要分别用 neither和 none,例如:
Both of us are not teachers.(部分否定)我们俩不都是老师。
Neither of us is a teacher.(全部否定)我们俩都不是老师。
All of the books are not English books.(部分否定)
None of the books are English books.(全部否定)这些都不是英语书。
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1.—Do you have________at home now,Allen?
—No,we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea.
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
2.—What do you want me to say?
—________you like.
A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.Nothing
3.—What shall we have for dinner tonight?
—Oh,I don’t care.________.It’s your job to come up with the menus,so get on with it.
A.Anything will do
B.I won’t have lessons tomorrow
C.I needn’t to talk about it with someone
D.What a nice meal
4.You can buy these maps at________railway station.They all have them.
A.all B.every C.each D.any
5.I don’t like these.Have you________?
A.some B.any others C.anothers D.another ones
6.I prefer a street in a small town to________in such a large city________Shanghai.
A.that;as B.one;as C.one;like D.that;like
7.She won the first prize,though________of us________it.
A.no one;expected B.none;had expected
C.nobody;was expecting D.none;would expect
8.—Do you live________near Jim?
—No,he lives in another part of the town.
A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
9.—Could you drop in on me on Friday or Saturday?
—I’m afraid________day is possible.
A.either B.both C.neither D.any
10.—Which share is meant for me?
—You can take________half.They’re exactly the same.
A.this B.any C.each D.either
11.—Is ________finished?
—Not yet.My dirty clothes are still soaking in the washing machine.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
12.—Excuse me,but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office?
—________of the four roads will do.
A.Any B.Neither C.Both D.Every
13.There is only an E nglish-Chinese dictionary in that boo k-shop.I wonder if you still want to buy________.
A.it B.one C.another D.any